Li Lou I · 孟子 4A.27
Passage 27
孟子曰:「仁之實,事親是也。義之實,從兄是也。智之實,知斯二者弗去是也。禮之實,節文斯二者是也。樂之實,樂斯二者,樂則生矣。生則惡可已也?惡可已,則不知足之蹈之、手之舞之。」
Mencius said, 'The richest fruit of benevolence is this: the service of one's parents. The richest fruit of righteousness is this: the obeying one's elder brothers. The richest fruit of wisdom is this: the knowing those two things, and not departing from them. The richest fruit of propriety is this: the ordering and adorning those two things. The richest fruit of music is this: the rejoicing in those two things. When they are rejoiced in, they grow. Growing, how can they be repressed? When they come to this state that they cannot be repressed, then unconsciously the feet begin to dance and the hands to move.'
First-principles reading
Begin with the words and context, expose the premise beneath the argument, then test the conditions and limits of the principle.